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KMID : 1094720130180050888
Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering
2013 Volume.18 No. 5 p.888 ~ p.896
Enhanced catalytic ability of Candida rugosa lipase immobilized on pore-enlarged hollow silica microspheres and cross-linked by modified dextran in both aqueous and non-aqueous phases
Ren Liwei

Jia Honghua
Yu Min
Shen Wenzhong
Zhou Hua
Wei Ping
Abstract
Candida rugosa lipase (CRL) is one of the most widely used lipases. To enhance the catalytic abilities of CRL in both aqueous and non-aqueous phases, hollow silica microspheres (HSMSs) with a pore size of 18.07 nm were used as an immobilization support, and aldehydecontaining dextrans were employed to further cross-link the adsorbed CRL. In the experimental ranges examined, the loading amount of lipase linearly increased to 171 ¡¾ 3.4 mgprotein/gsupport with the CRL concentration and all the adsorption equilibriums were reached within 30 min. After simple cross-linking, the tolerance to pH 4.0 ¡­ 8.0 as well as the thermal stability of immobilized CRL at 40 ¡­ 80¡ÆC were both substantially increased, and 82 ¡¾ 2.1% activity remaining after the sixth reuse. The immobilized CRL was successfully applied to the resolution of racemic ibuprofen in non-aqueous phase. The initial reaction rate increased by 1.4- and 3.6-fold compared with the rates of adsorbed and native lipases, respectively. Furthermore, the R-ibuprofen was obtained at ee > 93%, and the enantiomeric ratio reached E > 140 at the conversion of 50 ¡¾ 1.5% within 48 h.
KEYWORD
Candida rugosa lipase, hollow silica microsphere, dextran, immobilization, resolution
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